See úd on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "úd",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech úd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "úd"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech úd",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*udъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *udъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech úd, from Proto-Slavic *udъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "údek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "údeček",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "údíček",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "úd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "úd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "úde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "údy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "údu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oud",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "údek",
"dim2": "údeček",
"dim3": "údíček"
},
"expansion": "úd m inan (diminutive údek or údeček or údíček)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"úd"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "noha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ruka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "cs:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Genitalia",
"orig": "cs:Genitalia",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Reproduction",
"Sex",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Life",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"limb (arm or leg)"
],
"id": "en-úd-cs-noun-MyKpadnn",
"links": [
[
"limb",
"limb"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "končetina"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"member (penis)"
],
"id": "en-úd-cs-noun-rl-Yum-s",
"links": [
[
"member",
"member"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pyj"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈuːt]"
}
],
"word": "úd"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "údok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "úd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "úddal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "úddá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "údokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "údig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "údokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "údként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "údokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "údnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "údokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "údhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údtól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "údom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údjaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údjaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "údjai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "údunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "údjaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "údotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "údjaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "údjuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "údjaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "údok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "úd (plural údok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "úd (plural údok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"úd"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "údo",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian 2-letter words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "hu:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 1 29 2 16 21 8 7 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 1 61 2 9 12 4 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 1 59 1 10 17 3 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oud"
],
"id": "en-úd-hu-noun-HdVzcRSo",
"links": [
[
"oud",
"oud"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈuːd]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːd"
}
],
"word": "úd"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "úid",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "úid",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "úd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "úid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a úid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a úda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "úid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "úd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "úd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "úid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an t-úd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na húid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an úid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na n-úd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an úd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don úd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na húid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "úid",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "úid",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "úd m (genitive singular úid, nominative plural úid)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "úid",
"3": "úid"
},
"expansion": "úd m (genitive singular úid, nominative plural úid)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "ga:Card games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 36 43 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"near completion, readiness"
],
"id": "en-úd-ga-noun-z3KsTgRk",
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"near",
"near"
],
[
"completion",
"completion"
],
[
"readiness",
"readiness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games, etc.) near completion, readiness"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Rugby",
"orig": "ga:Rugby",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 27 38 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 36 43 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"try"
],
"id": "en-úd-ga-noun-HiYs19EQ",
"links": [
[
"rugby",
"rugby"
],
[
"try",
"try"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rugby) try"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"rugby",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uːd̪ˠ/"
}
],
"word": "úd"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "út"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish út",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "ucut",
"t": "yonder"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ucut (“yonder”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish út, contracted from Old Irish ucut (“yonder”), which is probably identical with the prepositional pronoun ocut (“at you”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ud",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "udaí",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "údaí",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "údan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "adaí",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "úd",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "that hill over there",
"text": "an cnoc úd",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yon, yonder; that...over there (with implication of distance in space or time)"
],
"id": "en-úd-ga-det-dyWID5l7",
"links": [
[
"definite article",
"definite article"
],
[
"yon",
"yon"
],
[
"yonder",
"yonder"
],
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"over there",
"over there"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(used with the definite article) yon, yonder; that...over there (with implication of distance in space or time)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used with the definite article"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uːd̪ˠ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"D. A. Binchy",
"Osborn Bergin"
],
"word": "úd"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "út"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish út",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "ucut",
"t": "yonder"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ucut (“yonder”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish út, contracted from Old Irish ucut (“yonder”), which is probably identical with the prepositional pronoun ocut (“at you”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "úd",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "úd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a úd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "úd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "úd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an t-úd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an úd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an úd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don úd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "úd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "n-úd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "húd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "t-úd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "úd",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "úd m (genitive singular úd)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "úd m (genitive singular úd)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "msn"
},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Psychology",
"orig": "ga:Psychology",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 36 43 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"id"
],
"id": "en-úd-ga-noun-pWFFJwzm",
"links": [
[
"psychology",
"psychology"
],
[
"id",
"id"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(psychology) id"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uːd̪ˠ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"D. A. Binchy",
"Osborn Bergin"
],
"word": "úd"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "úd"
},
"expansion": "Czech: úd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: úd"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*udъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *udъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*udъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *udъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *udъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "úd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "údi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "úda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "údóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "údóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "úd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "údy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "úde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "údy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "údi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "údové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "údě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "údiech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "údy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "úd m inan",
"name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"limb"
],
"id": "en-úd-zlw-ocs-noun-gbFYzrgt",
"links": [
[
"limb",
"limb"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"member"
],
"id": "en-úd-zlw-ocs-noun-4xq2Q8RP",
"links": [
[
"member",
"member"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈuːd/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈau̯t/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "úd"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*ū́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *ū́",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *ū́"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*vy-",
"pos": "pref",
"t": "out"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *vy- (“out”, pref)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "< Winter's law < *ud-"
},
"expansion": "(< Winter's law < *ud-)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *vy- (“out”, pref) (< Winter's law < *ud-) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*ud-",
"pos": "pref."
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *ud- (pref.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *ud- (pref.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "od-"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: od-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: od-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ūt",
"pos": "adv",
"t": "out, outward"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *ūt (“out, outward”, adverb)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lengthened due to monosyllabicity"
},
"expansion": "(lengthened due to monosyllabicity)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *ūt (“out, outward”, adverb) (lengthened due to monosyllabicity) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*u"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *u",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *u"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὑ-",
"3": "ὑ",
"pos": "pref.",
"pos2": "prep.."
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ὑ- (hu-, pref.), ὑ (hu, prep..)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ὑ- (hu-, pref.), ὑ (hu, prep..)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*ud-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ud-",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ud- (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "adverb",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*úd",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/úd",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"sense": "*úd-s (prep.) (< genitive)",
"word": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *uźLatvian: uzLithuanian: užProto-Slavic: *vъz"
},
{
"english": "out (of); prep.; see there for further descendants",
"sense": "*úd-s (prep.) (< genitive)",
"word": "uz"
},
{
"english": "up, off",
"sense": "Proto-Celtic: *uss- (prep.); Old Irish",
"word": "uss-"
},
{
"alt": "GOI",
"sense": "Proto-Celtic: *uss- (prep.); Old Irish",
"word": "oss-"
},
{
"english": "before a stop or m",
"sense": "Proto-Celtic: *uss- (prep.); Old Irish",
"word": "od-"
},
{
"sense": "Proto-Celtic: *uss- (prep.); Old Irish",
"word": "ó-"
},
{
"english": "before a liquid or n",
"sense": "Proto-Celtic: *uss- (prep.); Old Irish",
"word": "úa-"
},
{
"alt": "< *úds-kʷeh₁ (instr.)",
"english": "above, upwards; see there for further descendants",
"sense": "*úd-s-kʷe (“above”, prep.)",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "utˢčáH"
},
{
"english": "all the way, up to; see there for further descendants",
"sense": "Proto-Italic: *ū̆skʷe",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"adverb"
],
"word": "ū̆sque"
},
{
"english": "higher, outer",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
],
"word": "úd-ter-o-s"
},
{
"english": "abdomen, stomach; deadjectival of original superlative",
"word": "úd-er-o-s"
},
{
"english": "latest, last",
"roman": "hústătos, superl.",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *ústəmos",
"tags": [
"Ancient-Greek"
],
"word": "ὕστᾰτος"
},
{
"english": "highest, most elevated; see there for further descendants",
"sense": "*ud-tm̥m-ó-s (“highest, most outer”, superl.)",
"word": "utˢtamás"
}
],
"glosses": [
"upwards, away, out, outward"
],
"id": "en-úd-ine-pro-adv-6jpCBtB3",
"links": [
[
"upwards",
"upwards"
],
[
"away",
"away"
],
[
"out",
"out"
],
[
"outward",
"outward"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Partikeln und Pronominalstämme",
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "úd"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Czech hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old Czech inanimate nouns",
"Old Czech lemmas",
"Old Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Old Czech masculine nouns",
"Old Czech nouns",
"Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cs:Body parts",
"cs:Genitalia"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "úd",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech úd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "úd"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech úd",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*udъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *udъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech úd, from Proto-Slavic *udъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "údek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "údeček",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "údíček",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "úd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "úd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "úde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "údy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "údu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oud",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "údek",
"dim2": "údeček",
"dim3": "údíček"
},
"expansion": "úd m inan (diminutive údek or údeček or údíček)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"úd"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "noha"
},
{
"word": "ruka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"limb (arm or leg)"
],
"links": [
[
"limb",
"limb"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "končetina"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"member (penis)"
],
"links": [
[
"member",
"member"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pyj"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈuːt]"
}
],
"word": "úd"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Czech hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old Czech inanimate nouns",
"Old Czech lemmas",
"Old Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Old Czech masculine nouns",
"Old Czech nouns",
"Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "údok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "úd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "úddal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "úddá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "údokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "údig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "údokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "údként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "údokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "údnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "údokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "údhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údtól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "údom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údjaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údjaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "údjai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "údunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "údjaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "údotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "údjaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "údjuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "údjaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "údok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "úd (plural údok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "úd (plural údok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"úd"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "údo",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian 2-letter words",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/uːd",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/uːd/1 syllable",
"hu:Musical instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"oud"
],
"links": [
[
"oud",
"oud"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈuːd]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːd"
}
],
"word": "úd"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish determiners",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish fourth-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Czech hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old Czech inanimate nouns",
"Old Czech lemmas",
"Old Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Old Czech masculine nouns",
"Old Czech nouns",
"Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "úid",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "úid",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "úd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "úid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a úid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a úda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "úid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "úd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "úd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "úid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an t-úd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na húid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an úid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na n-úd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an úd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don úd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na húid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "úid",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "úid",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "úd m (genitive singular úid, nominative plural úid)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "úid",
"3": "úid"
},
"expansion": "úd m (genitive singular úid, nominative plural úid)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ga:Card games"
],
"glosses": [
"near completion, readiness"
],
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"near",
"near"
],
[
"completion",
"completion"
],
[
"readiness",
"readiness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games, etc.) near completion, readiness"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ga:Rugby"
],
"glosses": [
"try"
],
"links": [
[
"rugby",
"rugby"
],
[
"try",
"try"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rugby) try"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"rugby",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uːd̪ˠ/"
}
],
"word": "úd"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish determiners",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish fourth-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Czech hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old Czech inanimate nouns",
"Old Czech lemmas",
"Old Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Old Czech masculine nouns",
"Old Czech nouns",
"Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "út"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish út",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "ucut",
"t": "yonder"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ucut (“yonder”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish út, contracted from Old Irish ucut (“yonder”), which is probably identical with the prepositional pronoun ocut (“at you”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ud",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "udaí",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "údaí",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "údan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "adaí",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "úd",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "that hill over there",
"text": "an cnoc úd",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yon, yonder; that...over there (with implication of distance in space or time)"
],
"links": [
[
"definite article",
"definite article"
],
[
"yon",
"yon"
],
[
"yonder",
"yonder"
],
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"over there",
"over there"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(used with the definite article) yon, yonder; that...over there (with implication of distance in space or time)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used with the definite article"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uːd̪ˠ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"D. A. Binchy",
"Osborn Bergin"
],
"word": "úd"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish determiners",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish fourth-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Czech hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old Czech inanimate nouns",
"Old Czech lemmas",
"Old Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Old Czech masculine nouns",
"Old Czech nouns",
"Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "út"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish út",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "ucut",
"t": "yonder"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ucut (“yonder”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish út, contracted from Old Irish ucut (“yonder”), which is probably identical with the prepositional pronoun ocut (“at you”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "úd",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "úd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a úd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "úd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "úd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an t-úd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an úd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an úd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don úd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "úd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "n-úd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "húd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "t-úd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "úd",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "úd m (genitive singular úd)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "úd m (genitive singular úd)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "msn"
},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ga:Psychology"
],
"glosses": [
"id"
],
"links": [
[
"psychology",
"psychology"
],
[
"id",
"id"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(psychology) id"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uːd̪ˠ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"D. A. Binchy",
"Osborn Bergin"
],
"word": "úd"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Czech hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old Czech inanimate nouns",
"Old Czech lemmas",
"Old Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Old Czech masculine nouns",
"Old Czech nouns",
"Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "úd"
},
"expansion": "Czech: úd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: úd"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*udъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *udъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*udъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *udъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *udъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "úd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "údi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "úda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "údóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "údóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "úd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "údy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "úde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "údy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "údi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "údové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "údě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "údiech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "údem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "údoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "údy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "úd m inan",
"name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"limb"
],
"links": [
[
"limb",
"limb"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"member"
],
"links": [
[
"member",
"member"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈuːd/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈau̯t/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "úd"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"sense": "*úd-s (prep.) (< genitive)",
"word": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *uźLatvian: uzLithuanian: užProto-Slavic: *vъz"
},
{
"english": "up, off",
"sense": "Proto-Celtic: *uss- (prep.); Old Irish",
"word": "uss-"
},
{
"alt": "GOI",
"sense": "Proto-Celtic: *uss- (prep.); Old Irish",
"word": "oss-"
},
{
"english": "before a stop or m",
"sense": "Proto-Celtic: *uss- (prep.); Old Irish",
"word": "od-"
},
{
"sense": "Proto-Celtic: *uss- (prep.); Old Irish",
"word": "ó-"
},
{
"english": "before a liquid or n",
"sense": "Proto-Celtic: *uss- (prep.); Old Irish",
"word": "úa-"
},
{
"english": "out (of); prep.; see there for further descendants",
"sense": "*úd-s (prep.) (< genitive)",
"word": "uz"
},
{
"alt": "< *úds-kʷeh₁ (instr.)",
"english": "above, upwards; see there for further descendants",
"sense": "*úd-s-kʷe (“above”, prep.)",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "utˢčáH"
},
{
"english": "all the way, up to; see there for further descendants",
"sense": "Proto-Italic: *ū̆skʷe",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"adverb"
],
"word": "ū̆sque"
},
{
"english": "higher, outer",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
],
"word": "úd-ter-o-s"
},
{
"english": "latest, last",
"roman": "hústătos, superl.",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *ústəmos",
"tags": [
"Ancient-Greek"
],
"word": "ὕστᾰτος"
},
{
"english": "highest, most elevated; see there for further descendants",
"sense": "*ud-tm̥m-ó-s (“highest, most outer”, superl.)",
"word": "utˢtamás"
},
{
"english": "abdomen, stomach; deadjectival of original superlative",
"word": "úd-er-o-s"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*ū́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *ū́",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *ū́"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*vy-",
"pos": "pref",
"t": "out"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *vy- (“out”, pref)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "< Winter's law < *ud-"
},
"expansion": "(< Winter's law < *ud-)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *vy- (“out”, pref) (< Winter's law < *ud-) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*ud-",
"pos": "pref."
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *ud- (pref.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *ud- (pref.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "od-"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: od-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: od-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ūt",
"pos": "adv",
"t": "out, outward"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *ūt (“out, outward”, adverb)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lengthened due to monosyllabicity"
},
"expansion": "(lengthened due to monosyllabicity)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *ūt (“out, outward”, adverb) (lengthened due to monosyllabicity) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*u"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *u",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *u"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὑ-",
"3": "ὑ",
"pos": "pref.",
"pos2": "prep.."
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ὑ- (hu-, pref.), ὑ (hu, prep..)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ὑ- (hu-, pref.), ὑ (hu, prep..)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*ud-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ud-",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ud- (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "adverb",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*úd",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/úd",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-European adverbs",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"upwards, away, out, outward"
],
"links": [
[
"upwards",
"upwards"
],
[
"away",
"away"
],
[
"out",
"out"
],
[
"outward",
"outward"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Partikeln und Pronominalstämme",
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "úd"
}
Download raw JSONL data for úd meaning in All languages combined (26.6kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"úd"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "úd",
"trace": "started on line 91, detected on line 91"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – singular'",
"path": [
"úd"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "úd",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – plural'",
"path": [
"úd"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "úd",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"úd"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "úd",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: úd/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"úd"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "úd",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
"path": [
"úd"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "úd",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: úd/Irish 'with h-prothesis' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"úd"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "úd",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: úd/Irish 'with t-prothesis' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"úd"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "úd",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (8c1bb29 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.